# skipjack.py
class SkipJack:
    def __init__(self):
        # F is an 8-bit S-box
        self.F = []
        self.defineF()
        # w1, w2, w3, w4 are 16-bit integers
        self.w1 = 0
        self.w2 = 0
        self.w3 = 0
        self.w4 = 0

    # plaintext is a 64-bit integer
    # key is a list of 10-bytes
    def encrypt(self, plaintext, key):
        self.splitWord(plaintext)

        for round in range(1, 33):
            if (1 <= round <= 8) or (17 <= round <= 24):
                self.A(round, key)
                self.printStatus(round)
            if (9 <= round <= 16) or (25 <= round <= 32):
                self.B(round, key)
                self.printStatus(round)

        return self.appendWords()

    # ciphertext is a 64-bit integer
    # key is a list of 10-bytes
    def decrypt(self, ciphertext, key):
        self.splitWord(ciphertext)

        for round in reversed(range(1, 33)):
            if (25 <= round <= 32) or (9 <= round <= 16):
                self.Binv(round, key)
            if (17 <= round <= 24) or (1 <= round <= 8):
                self.Ainv(round, key)

        return self.appendWords()

    def A(self, round, key):
        c1 = self.w1
        c2 = self.w2
        c3 = self.w3
        self.w1 = self.G(round, key, c1) ^ self.w4 ^ round
        self.w2 = self.G(round, key, c1)
        self.w3 = c2
        self.w4 = c3

    def Ainv(self, round, key):
        c1 = self.w1
        c2 = self.w2
        self.w1 = self.Ginv(round, key, c2)
        self.w2 = self.w3
        self.w3 = self.w4
        self.w4 = c1 ^ c2 ^ round

    def B(self, round, key):
        c1 = self.w1
        c2 = self.w2
        c3 = self.w3
        self.w1 = self.w4
        self.w2 = self.G(round, key, c1)
        self.w3 = c1 ^ c2 ^ round
        self.w4 = c3

    def Binv(self, round, key):
        c1 = self.w1
        self.w1 = self.Ginv(round, key, self.w2)
        self.w2 = self.Ginv(round, key, self.w2) ^ self.w3 ^ round
        self.w3 = self.w4
        self.w4 = c1

    # w is a 16-bit integer
    def G(self, round, key, w):
        g = [0] * 6
        g[0] = (w >> 8) & 0xff
        g[1] = w & 0xff
        j = (4 * (round - 1)) % 10

        for i in range(2, 6): # gives i = 2,3,4,5
            g[i] = self.F[g[i - 1] ^ key[j]] ^ g[i - 2]
            j = (j + 1) % 10

        return (g[4] << 8) | g[5]

    # w is a 16-bit integer
    def Ginv(self, round, key, w):
        g = [0] * 6
        g[4] = (w >> 8) & 0xff
        g[5] = w & 0xff
        j = (4 * (round - 1) + 3) % 10

        for i in reversed(range(4)): # gives i=3,2,1,0
            g[i] = self.F[g[i + 1] ^ key[j]] ^ g[i + 2]
            j = (j - 1) % 10

        return (g[0] << 8) | g[1]

    # append the four 16-bit words w1,w2,w3,w4 to return a 64-bit word
    def appendWords(self):
        x1 = self.w1 << 3 * 16
        x2 = self.w2 << 2 * 16
        x3 = self.w3 << 1 * 16
        x4 = self.w4
        return x1 | x2 | x3 | x4

    # w is a 64-bit word. This function splits w into
    # four 16-bit words which are stored in w1, w2, w3, w4
    def splitWord(self, w):
        self.w1 = (w >> (16 * 3)) & 0xffff
        self.w2 = (w >> (16 * 2)) & 0xffff
        self.w3 = (w >> (16 * 1)) & 0xffff
        self.w4 = w & 0xffff

    # print the round number and the current values of w1,w2,w3,w4
    def printStatus(self, round):
        w = self.appendWords()
        # print("round=" + str(round) + " " + hex(w))

    def defineF(self):
        self.F = [0xa3, 0xd7, 0x09, 0x83, 0xf8, 0x48, 0xf6, 0xf4, 
                  0xb3, 0x21, 0x15, 0x78, 0x99, 0xb1, 0xaf, 0xf9,
                  0xe7, 0x2d, 0x4d, 0x8a, 0xce, 0x4c, 0xca, 0x2e, 
                  0x52, 0x95, 0xd9, 0x1e, 0x4e, 0x38, 0x44, 0x28,
                  0x0a, 0xdf, 0x02, 0xa0, 0x17, 0xf1, 0x60, 0x68, 
                  0x12, 0xb7, 0x7a, 0xc3, 0xc9, 0xfa, 0x3d, 0x53,
                  0x96, 0x84, 0x6b, 0xba, 0xf2, 0x63, 0x9a, 0x19, 
                  0x7c, 0xae, 0xe5, 0xf5, 0xf7, 0x16, 0x6a, 0xa2,
                  0x39, 0xb6, 0x7b, 0x0f, 0xc1, 0x93, 0x81, 0x1b,
                  0xee, 0xb4, 0x1a, 0xea, 0xd0, 0x91, 0x2f, 0xb8,
                  0x55, 0xb9, 0xda, 0x85, 0x3f, 0x41, 0xbf, 0xe0,
                  0x5a, 0x58, 0x80, 0x5f, 0x66, 0x0b, 0xd8, 0x90,
                  0x35, 0xd5, 0xc0, 0xa7, 0x33, 0x06, 0x65, 0x69,
                  0x45, 0x00, 0x94, 0x56, 0x6d, 0x98, 0x9b, 0x76,
                  0x97, 0xfc, 0xb2, 0xc2, 0xb0, 0xfe, 0xdb, 0x20,
                  0xe1, 0xeb, 0xd6, 0xe4, 0xdd, 0x47, 0x4a, 0x1d,
                  0x42, 0xed, 0x9e, 0x6e, 0x49, 0x3c, 0xcd, 0x43,
                  0x27, 0xd2, 0x07, 0xd4, 0xde, 0xc7, 0x67, 0x18,
                  0x89, 0xcb, 0x30, 0x1f, 0x8d, 0xc6, 0x8f, 0xaa,
                  0xc8, 0x74, 0xdc, 0xc9, 0x5d, 0x5c, 0x31, 0xa4,
                  0x70, 0x88, 0x61, 0x2c, 0x9f, 0x0d, 0x2b, 0x87,
                  0x50, 0x82, 0x54, 0x64, 0x26, 0x7d, 0x03, 0x40,
                  0x34, 0x4b, 0x1c, 0x73, 0xd1, 0xc4, 0xfd, 0x3b,
                  0xcc, 0xfb, 0x7f, 0xab, 0xe6, 0x3e, 0x5b, 0xa5,
                  0xad, 0x04, 0x23, 0x9c, 0x14, 0x51, 0x22, 0xf0,
                  0x29, 0x79, 0x71, 0x7e, 0xff, 0x8c, 0x0e, 0xe2,
                  0x0c, 0xef, 0xbc, 0x72, 0x75, 0x6f, 0x37, 0xa1,
                  0xec, 0xd3, 0x8e, 0x62, 0x8b, 0x86, 0x10, 0xe8,
                  0x08, 0x77, 0x11, 0xbe, 0x92, 0x4f, 0x24, 0xc5,
                  0x32, 0x36, 0x9d, 0xcf, 0xf3, 0xa6, 0xbb, 0xac,
                  0x5e, 0x6c, 0xa9, 0x13, 0x57, 0x25, 0xb5, 0xe3,
                  0xbd, 0xa8, 0x3a, 0x01, 0x05, 0x59, 0x2a, 0x46]

    def encrypt_string(self, input_string, key):
        # Check if the input string length is 8
        if len(input_string) != 8:
            print("Input string must be 8 characters long.")
            return None

        # Convert the input string into a numerical representation
        numerical_input = 0
        for char in input_string:
            numerical_input <<= 8  # Shift left by 8 bits
            numerical_input |= ord(char)  # Add ASCII value of the character

        # Encrypt the numerical input using SkipJack algorithm
        ciphertext = self.encrypt(numerical_input, key)

        return ciphertext


def xor(a, b):
    return [x^y for x, y in zip(a, b)]


def encrypt_cfb(Kroot: list[int], IV: list[int], Kprev: list[int]):
    K = [iv for iv in IV]
    for i in range(0, 32, 4):
        sj = SkipJack()
        Kj = int.from_bytes(bytes(K[i:i+4]), 'big')
        Kj = sj.encrypt(Kj, Kroot)
        Kj = list(Kj.to_bytes(8, 'big'))
        Kj = xor(Kj, Kprev[i:i+4])
        K.extend(Kj)
    return K[8:]
